For many countries around the world, the images featured on national banknotes represent cultural icons, historic achievements, or breathtaking landscapes. Vietnam is no exception. Each denomination tells a story — a window into the country’s heritage, economic development, and natural beauty.
So, when traveling in Vietnam, have you ever wondered about the real places that appear on Vietnamese banknotes?
Join Sakima Travel as we uncover the landmarks printed on Vietnam’s currency and the fascinating stories behind them.
500 VND – Hai Phong Port
Hai Phong Port
Issued on August 15, 1989, the 500 VND note features Hai Phong Port, one of Vietnam’s most important international seaports. Established in 1874, this historic port has operated for more than 150 years and remains a crucial gateway for trade in Northern Vietnam. Its role in shaping Vietnam’s industrial development makes it a fitting symbol on the nation’s currency.
1,000 VND – The Central Highlands
Central Highlands
Released on October 20, 1989, the 1,000 VND note highlights daily life in Vietnam’s Central Highlands.
Elephants — deeply symbolic in the culture of ethnic minority groups — and traditional logging activities reflect both the spiritual significance of these animals and the region’s long history of living closely with nature. Vast forests and rich cultural traditions make this an unforgettable region to visit.
2,000 VND – Nam Dinh Textile Factory
Nam Dinh Textile Factory
Also issued on October 20, 1989, the 2,000 VND note depicts female workers at the Nam Dinh Textile Factory. Built by the French in the late 19th century, it became the largest textile mill in Indochina and a vital symbol of early industrialization in Vietnam. It also played an important role during the revolutionary period as a center for labor movements.
5,000 VND – Tri An Hydropower Plant
Tri An Hydropower Plant
Introduced on January 15, 1993, the 5,000 VND note showcases the Tri An Hydropower Plant in Dong Nai province. Built in 1984, it is the largest hydropower station in Southern Vietnam. The plant provides billions of kilowatt hours of electricity each year, powering key economic regions and contributing significantly to Vietnam’s industrial growth.
10,000 VND – Bach Ho Oil Field
Bach Ho Oil Field
The 10,000 VND polymer note, issued on August 30, 2006, features Vietnam’s most important offshore oil field — Bach Ho, located in the Cuu Long Basin near Vung Tau. Commercial extraction began in 1986, and with reserves estimated at around 300 million tons, Bach Ho remains a major pillar of Vietnam’s energy sector and economic development.
20,000 VND – The Japanese Bridge (Hoi An Ancient Town)
Hoi An Bridge Pagoda
Issued on May 17, 2006, the 20,000 VND note beautifully depicts the iconic Japanese Covered Bridge in Hoi An. Built in the 17th century by Japanese merchants, this charming landmark symbolizes the harmonious cultural blend that defines Hoi An — now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a favorite destination for travelers from around the world.
50,000 VND – Nghinh Luong Dinh & Phu Van Lau (Hue Imperial City)
Nghinh Luong Dinh, Phu Van Lau
Released on December 17, 2003, the 50,000 VND note highlights Nghinh Luong Dinh and Phu Van Lau, two architectural treasures from the Nguyen Dynasty in Hue. Built during the reign of Emperor Gia Long, these structures were historically used for official ceremonies and governmental affairs. Today, they stand as timeless icons of Hue’s imperial elegance.
100,000 VND – Khue Van Cac (Temple of Literature, Hanoi)
Khue Van Cac
Issued on September 1, 2004, the 100,000 VND note features Khue Van Cac, the symbol of the Temple of Literature – Quoc Tu Giam, Vietnam’s first national university founded in 1076. Built in 1805, Khue Van Cac represents the country’s deep respect for education, scholarship, and Confucian values — making it one of Hanoi’s most beloved cultural icons.
200,000 VND – Dinh Huong Islet (Ha Long Bay)
Dinh Huong limestone mountain
The 200,000 VND note, issued on August 30, 2004, depicts Hon Dinh Huong, a limestone islet shaped like a ceremonial incense burner. Located in the heart of Ha Long Bay, this formation is one of the area’s most photographed landmarks. As part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this iconic rock embodies the mystical beauty of Northern Vietnam’s coastline.
500,000 VND – President Ho Chi Minh’s Childhood Home
President Ho Chi Minh Native Home
The highest denomination, issued on December 17, 2003, features President Ho Chi Minh’s traditional house in Sen Village, Nghe An province. This simple yet meaningful home is part of the Kim Lien Special National Relic Site, preserving artifacts and memories from the early life of Vietnam’s beloved leader.
Discover Vietnam Through Its Currency
Each landmark printed on Vietnam’s banknotes represents a piece of the country’s history — from ancient architecture and cultural heritage to modern industrial achievements and natural wonders.
At Sakima Travel, we hope this journey through Vietnam’s currency inspires you to discover these remarkable places in person. Whether you’re exploring the mountains of the Central Highlands, the imperial charm of Hue, or the magical beauty of Ha Long Bay, each destination brings you closer to the heart of Vietnam.
Contact Sakima Travel
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